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Designing cobalt chromium removable partial dentures for patients with shortened dental arches – a pilot survey

Identifieur interne : 004872 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 004871; suivant : 004873

Designing cobalt chromium removable partial dentures for patients with shortened dental arches – a pilot survey

Auteurs : M. Z. Nassani ; H. Devlin [Royaume-Uni] ; B. Tarakji ; J. F. Mccord [Royaume-Uni]

Source :

Journal of Oral Rehabilitation [ 0305-182X ] ; 2011-08.

RBID : ISTEX:19E777883AE0C4651AC02A527462BA4FEB31A488

Descripteurs français

Wicri :
- topic : Chrome, Cobalt.

English descriptors

Abstract

Summary The aim of this survey was to investigate the quality of prescription for the fabrication of cobalt chromium removable partial dentures (RPDs) that are used to extend the shortened dental arches (SDAs). A survey of four commercial dental laboratories located in northern England was conducted. The target of this survey was cobalt chromium RPDs that were requested to restore SDAs comprising the anterior teeth and 2–4 premolars. Dentists’ prescriptions were scrutinised, and a special data collection form was completed accordingly. A total of 94 dentists’ prescriptions and associated SDA casts were examined. Almost all the requested cobalt chromium RPDs were clasp‐retained RPDs (97%). Scrutinising the 91 prescriptions for clasp‐retained cobalt chromium RPDs showed that dentists’ prescriptions did not have any instructions about the design of the partial denture in a considerable proportion of the cases (32%). Teeth to be clasped were identified clearly in 45% of the prescriptions. A majority of the dentists (64%) failed to provide any instructions about the design of the rests to be placed on the most posterior premolar abutment teeth. A considerable proportion of the dentists delegated the task of selecting the type of the major connector to the dental technician (41%). Only 21 (23%) of the examined casts had clearly defined rest seat preparation. The outcome of this pilot survey shows inadequate quality of prescription in designing RPDs for patients with SDAs. This finding has an ethical and clinical bearing and does not fit with current legal guidelines relevant to designing RPDs.

Url:

https://api.istex.fr/document/19E777883AE0C4651AC02A527462BA4FEB31A488/fulltext/pdf

DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2842.2010.02190.x

Affiliations:

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Le document en format XML

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<author><name sortKey="Devlin, H" sort="Devlin, H" uniqKey="Devlin H" first="H." last="Devlin">H. Devlin</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Tarakji, B" sort="Tarakji, B" uniqKey="Tarakji B" first="B." last="Tarakji">B. Tarakji</name>
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<term>Basker</term>
<term>Blackwell publishing</term>
<term>Chromium</term>
<term>Clasp</term>
<term>Clinical survey</term>
<term>Cobalt</term>
<term>Cobalt chromium</term>
<term>Cobalt chromium fesrpd</term>
<term>Cobalt chromium rpds</term>
<term>Connector</term>
<term>Considerable proportion</term>
<term>Dent</term>
<term>Dental arch</term>
<term>Dental arch concept</term>
<term>Dental arches</term>
<term>Dental health state utility values</term>
<term>Dental practitioners</term>
<term>Dental technician</term>
<term>Dentition</term>
<term>Denture</term>
<term>Fesrpd</term>
<term>Fesrpds</term>
<term>Indirect retention</term>
<term>Kayser</term>
<term>Lingual</term>
<term>Lingual plate</term>
<term>Major connector</term>
<term>Mandibular</term>
<term>Mandibular sdas</term>
<term>Mesial</term>
<term>Metal framework</term>
<term>Ndings</term>
<term>Occlusal</term>
<term>Oral function</term>
<term>Oral rehabil</term>
<term>Partial denture</term>
<term>Partial denture design</term>
<term>Partial dentures</term>
<term>Pilot survey</term>
<term>Precision attachments</term>
<term>Premolar</term>
<term>Prescription</term>
<term>Prosthet dent</term>
<term>Rehabil</term>
<term>Removable</term>
<term>Rest seat preparation</term>
<term>Rest seats</term>
<term>Rest seats preparation</term>
<term>Rpds</term>
<term>Sdas</term>
<term>Second premolar</term>
<term>Such kind</term>
<term>Telescopic crowns</term>
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<term>Basker</term>
<term>Blackwell publishing</term>
<term>Chromium</term>
<term>Clasp</term>
<term>Clinical survey</term>
<term>Cobalt</term>
<term>Cobalt chromium</term>
<term>Cobalt chromium fesrpd</term>
<term>Cobalt chromium rpds</term>
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<term>Considerable proportion</term>
<term>Dent</term>
<term>Dental arch</term>
<term>Dental arch concept</term>
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<term>Dental health state utility values</term>
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<term>Dental technician</term>
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<term>Denture</term>
<term>Fesrpd</term>
<term>Fesrpds</term>
<term>Indirect retention</term>
<term>Kayser</term>
<term>Lingual</term>
<term>Lingual plate</term>
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<term>Mandibular sdas</term>
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<term>Metal framework</term>
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<term>Occlusal</term>
<term>Oral function</term>
<term>Oral rehabil</term>
<term>Partial denture</term>
<term>Partial denture design</term>
<term>Partial dentures</term>
<term>Pilot survey</term>
<term>Precision attachments</term>
<term>Premolar</term>
<term>Prescription</term>
<term>Prosthet dent</term>
<term>Rehabil</term>
<term>Removable</term>
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<term>Rest seats</term>
<term>Rest seats preparation</term>
<term>Rpds</term>
<term>Sdas</term>
<term>Second premolar</term>
<term>Such kind</term>
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<front><div type="abstract">Summary  The aim of this survey was to investigate the quality of prescription for the fabrication of cobalt chromium removable partial dentures (RPDs) that are used to extend the shortened dental arches (SDAs). A survey of four commercial dental laboratories located in northern England was conducted. The target of this survey was cobalt chromium RPDs that were requested to restore SDAs comprising the anterior teeth and 2–4 premolars. Dentists’ prescriptions were scrutinised, and a special data collection form was completed accordingly. A total of 94 dentists’ prescriptions and associated SDA casts were examined. Almost all the requested cobalt chromium RPDs were clasp‐retained RPDs (97%). Scrutinising the 91 prescriptions for clasp‐retained cobalt chromium RPDs showed that dentists’ prescriptions did not have any instructions about the design of the partial denture in a considerable proportion of the cases (32%). Teeth to be clasped were identified clearly in 45% of the prescriptions. A majority of the dentists (64%) failed to provide any instructions about the design of the rests to be placed on the most posterior premolar abutment teeth. A considerable proportion of the dentists delegated the task of selecting the type of the major connector to the dental technician (41%). Only 21 (23%) of the examined casts had clearly defined rest seat preparation. The outcome of this pilot survey shows inadequate quality of prescription in designing RPDs for patients with SDAs. This finding has an ethical and clinical bearing and does not fit with current legal guidelines relevant to designing RPDs.</div>
</front>
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Designing cobalt chromium removable partial dentures for patients with shortened dental arches – a pilot survey

Designing cobalt chromium removable partial dentures for patients with shortened dental arches – a pilot survey

Source :

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri